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The working principle of Hall current sensors

Views: 0     Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2022-03-21      Origin: Site

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Hall principle current sensor is based on hall magnetic balance principle (closed loop) and Hall direct measurement type (open loop) two basic principles. AIC is the abbreviation of "tailormade integrated circuit". It is a high-tech product developed rapidly at the end of 1980s. From the design idea, the development method to the test method, it is different from the traditional general integrated circuit. It is the fruitful result of combining the technology of vlSI, computer aided design and automatic test technology. Applied to the transmitter, that is, the transmitter special thick film circuit. The transmitter of ASIC circuit integrates the conversion circuit and output circuit of the transmitter into a customized chip, greatly reducing the number of components, the whole transmitter only CT, PT, power supply, large capacitance, ASIC chip and a few other components, so as to greatly improve the reliability and long-term stability of the whole transmitter.

The working principle ofHall current sensors

Open loop current sensor principle: the original boundary flux produced by the current IP is high quality core gathered in magnetic circuit, the hall element is fixed in a small air gap, the magnetic flux test, linear hall hall device output voltage after dealing with the special circuit, output and the original vice side waveform consistent with output voltage, the voltage can accurately reflect the change of the primary side current. Hall current sensors can measure various types of current, from direct current to tens of kilohertz alternating current, based on the main principle of hall effect


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The housing part of hall sensor, which is made by the process of injection molding with epoxy resin material.
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A reed switch, also known as a reed sensor or magnetic switch, is an electrical switch that is activated by the presence or absence of a magnetic field. It consists of two or more flexible metal reeds sealed within a glass or plastic tube filled with inert gas.

The reeds are made of ferromagnetic materials, such as nickel-iron alloys, that can be magnetized. When a magnetic field is applied to the switch, the reeds are attracted to each other, closing the electrical circuit. When the magnetic field is removed, the reeds spring back to their original position, opening the circuit.

Reed switches are simple, reliable, and have a long operational life. They are commonly used in various applications, including proximity sensing, position detection, and security systems. For example, they can be used in door and window sensors, liquid level sensors, flow meters, and burglar alarm systems.
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